MW: 349.41
Salt: 3H2O
CAS: 69-53-4, 7177-48-2
TNP NUMBER: TNP00228
MDL NUMBER: MFCD00249428
IUPAC: (2S,5R,6R)-6-(2-amino-2-phenylacetylamino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicy clo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Smiles: c1ccc(cc1)C(C(N[C@@H]1(C(N2[C@@H]1S[C@@]([C@@H]2(C(O)=O))(C)C)=O))=O)N
THERAPEUTIC CATEGORY: Antibacterial
VET THERAP CATEGORY: Antibacterial
REFERENCE: Merck 13,591
SOURCE: Semi-synthetic orally active antibiotic structurally related to penicillin. Amino derivative of penicillin
ACCEPTORS: 4
DONORS: 4
ROTATION BONDS: 3
N+O: 7
Chiral Centers: 4
LogP: 0.34
LogS: -3.3
LIPINSKI: 4
Synonyms: amcap;amcill;aminobenzylpenicillintrihydrate;amperil;ampichel;ampinova;amplin;cymbi
CAS:7177-48-2
MF:C16H25N3O7S
MW:403.45
EINECS:200-709-7
Product Categories:Antibiotics for Research and Experimental Use;beta-Lactams (Antibiotics for Research and Experimental Use);Biochemistry Ampicillin
Chemical Properties: mp 208 C (dec.)(lit.) refractive index 265 (C=0.1, H2O) storage temp. 2-8C solubility NH4OH 1 M: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless Water Solubility 0.1-1 g/100 mL at 21 C Merck 586
CAS DataBase Reference: 7177-48-2(
CAS DataBase Reference: ) EPA Substance Registry System4-Thia-1-azabicyclo( 3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[[(2R)-aminophenylacetyl] amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, trihydrate, (2S,5R,6R)-(7177-48-2) Xn,Xi Risk Statements 36/37/38-42/43 Safety Statements 22-26-36/37-36 WGK Germany 2 RTECS XH8425000 F 3-10 Ampicillin Ampicillin
Usage And Synthesis:
Chemical Properties: Crystalline General DescriptionOdorless white microcrystalline powder with a bitter taste. A 0.25% solution in water has a pH of 3.5 to 5.5. Air & Water ReactionsSlightly soluble in water. Reactivity ProfileAmpicillin absorbs insignificant amounts of moisture at 77 F and relative humidities up to approximately 80%, but under damper conditions Ampicillin absorbs significant amounts. A pH-rate profile reveals specific-acid- and specific-base- catalyzed hydrolysis. The pH of maximum stability is 5.8. Fire HazardFlash point data for Ampicillin are not available; however, Ampicillin is probably combustible. Ampicillin
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